Skip to main content
Settlement discharges what a bank owes its counterparties. In the Cosmos Tokenization Suite, the model has one fixed part and one chosen part. CTS always tracks the obligations. The rail they settle over is chosen by the bank at onboarding.

The fixed part: obligation tracking

CTS keeps track of the obligations to other banks as client payments clear. Every obligation is available through CTS for metrics and reporting, regardless of which rail eventually settles it. This means the bank’s view of what it owes and is owed does not depend on the settlement network. The network discharges obligations: the record of them lives with the bank.

The chosen part: the settlement rail

The rail is selected during onboarding and is custom per bank. The options are the ones described in Settlement Options: a tokenized deposit network, a stablecoin rail through the bank’s custody provider, or traditional rails. Settlement runs periodically or on demand, at a cadence set by what the bank is comfortable with and what its requirements allow.

Settling through a consortium network

A bank that is a member of a tokenized deposit consortium, such as Cari, Canton, or Partior, sets that network up as its settlement mechanism. The bank deploys CTS; the network carries the settlement. Two boundaries matter here, and both are stated plainly because they surprise people:
  • Cosmos provides the integrations to these networks. It does not provide the legal agreements between the bank and the network, or between counterparties, that secure settlement requires. Membership, rulebooks, and bilateral agreements are the bank’s to arrange with the network.
  • Netting is performed either by the settlement network or by CTS, depending on the network. Where the network nets, CTS still records every underlying obligation, so reporting is unaffected by who nets.

What a deployment involves

1

Deploy CTS

The bank runs Issuance, which is what records obligations as payments clear. See Issuance.
2

Choose the rail at onboarding

Consortium network, stablecoin, or traditional rails. The choice is custom per bank. See Settlement Options.
3

Arrange the network relationship

For a consortium rail, the bank joins the network and puts the required legal agreements in place. CTS connects to it; it does not stand in for membership.
4

Set the cadence

Periodic or on demand, based on the bank’s exposure appetite and requirements. See How Settlement Works.